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Building Technical Installations

Every building needs a set of technical installations (what is known as MEP: mechanical, electrical and plumbing) designed and legalised in accordance with their regulations. We explain which ones they are and what standards apply to each.

What are MEP installations?

MEP stands for Mechanical, Electrical & Plumbing: the set of installations that serve a building (HVAC, electricity, water, gas, fire protection and telecommunications). Each one has its own regulation and, depending on its size or power, requires a technical project or a technical report, in addition to compliance with the Technical Building Code (CTE).

Installations and their regulations

These are the main installations of a building and the regulations governing each one:

InstallationMain regulation
HVAC, ventilation and DHWRITE
Low-voltage electrical installationREBT
Fire protectionCTE DB-SI + RIPCI
Plumbing and sanitationCTE DB-HS (healthiness)
Gas installationsGaseous fuels regulation (RD 919/2006)
Telecommunications (ICT)ICT regulation (RD 346/2011)
Energy efficiencyCTE DB-HE

HVAC and DHW (RITE)

The Regulation on Thermal Installations in Buildings requires a technical project for installations with a nominal thermal power greater than 70 kW, and a technical report for those with a power greater than or equal to 5 kW and less than or equal to 70 kW (below 5 kW no technical documentation is required).

Aerothermal energy and VRF systems

Aerothermal energy (an air-to-water heat pump) generates heating, cooling and domestic hot water from renewable energy in the air, with reduced electricity consumption. In the Balearic Islands it attracts great interest due to the Mediterranean climate: mild winters that maintain high performance and strong cooling demand in summer. In buildings with several rooms or uses, it is usually combined with VRF systems (variable refrigerant flow), which adjust the power to the demand of each zone with great efficiency.

Electricity (REBT)

The Low-Voltage Electrotechnical Regulation (REBT) determines, in its instruction ITC-BT-04, which installations need a project and which a technical design report, depending on the power and the use. Premises open to the public, for example, always require an electrical project.

Fire protection

The design is governed by the CTE DB-SI (safety in case of fire) and the installation of the equipment (detection, extinguishing, emergency lighting) by the Regulation on Fire Protection Installations (RIPCI).

What do we do?

We coordinate and legalise all the installations of your building or premises through a single technical point of contact:

1
CTE complianceand with the applicable regulations in force.
2
Comprehensive technical project, with the installations to be carried out.
3
Technical coordination of the execution, with the different disciplines (electrical, HVAC, plumbing, gas and fire protection) in collaboration with authorised installers.
4
Processing and legalisationbefore the relevant authorities.

Frequently asked questions

What are the MEP installations of a building?

They are the mechanical, electrical and plumbing installations: HVAC, electricity, water, gas, fire protection and telecommunications. Each one is governed by its own regulation and by the Technical Building Code (CTE).

When does an HVAC installation require a project?

The RITE requires a technical project for thermal installations with a power greater than 70 kW, and a technical report for those with a power greater than or equal to 5 kW and less than or equal to 70 kW (below 5 kW no technical documentation is required).